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Privacy software · Updated October 2026

Proton Mail vs Tuta (2026): an audited comparison

Affiliate disclosure: Affiliated, never sponsored. We earn commissions through links on this page, but commissions don't move rankings — picks with no affiliate program are still mentioned where they're the honest choice. See “How we test” for the protocol behind every score.
Lab status: published pricing (checked October 2026) · free-tier limits · jurisdiction & open-source status · affiliate program terms — in progress: hands-on encrypted-email testing.

The short answer

There is no single winner here — anyone who declares one is selling you something. Tuta wins on price and metadata privacy: it encrypts subject lines (Proton's OpenPGP doesn't) and its paid tiers are cheaper with more storage. Proton wins on apps and ecosystem: desktop Bridge with IMAP/SMTP support, plus VPN, password manager, and Drive under one roof. Jurisdiction is a wash — Switzerland isn't magic (a 2021 Swiss court order forced Proton to log a user's IP) and Germany isn't doom (14 Eyes, yes — but GDPR-protected).

These are launch assessments from published pricing, policies, and feature documentation — not lab scores. Prices below are from official pricing pages checked October 2026 and can change at renewal. Verify at checkout.

Head to head

Proton MailTuta
Price (entry paid)Mail Plus: $4.99/mo, or $3.99/mo billed annually ($47.88/yr)Revolutionary: €3/mo billed annually (€36/yr)
Free tier1 GB, 1 address, 150 messages/day, 3 labels, no IMAP/Bridge1 GB, unlimited folders, full-text search
JurisdictionSwitzerland — outside the EU and 14 EyesGermany — EU/GDPR, inside 14 Eyes
Open source✓ Clients open source✓ Clients open source
AppsWeb, iOS, Android + Bridge (IMAP/SMTP for desktop clients, paid plans)Web, iOS, Android, desktop apps — no IMAP/Bridge
Storage (entry paid)15 GB shared across Mail and Drive20 GB
Custom domains1 domain on Mail Plus3 domains on Revolutionary

Prices from official pricing pages checked October 2026; promotional and renewal rates differ — verify at checkout.

Round by round

Price — winner: Tuta

Tuta undercuts Proton on every comparable tier: Revolutionary (€36/year, 20 GB) beats Mail Plus ($47.88/year, 15 GB) on both price and storage, and Legend (€96/year, 500 GB) is cheaper than Proton Unlimited ($119.88/year, 500 GB). The honest caveat: Proton Unlimited bundles a VPN, password manager, and cloud storage, so if you'd buy those anyway, Proton's effective price flips. For pure email, Tuta wins.

We earn $0 from Tuta — its referral credits don't pay out as cash. This verdict is clean.

Free tier — winner: Tuta

Both give you 1 GB, but the experience differs. Tuta's free tier includes unlimited folders and full-text search; Proton's caps you at 150 messages a day, 3 labels, and no Bridge. If you plan to stay free forever, Tuta is the more functional inbox. Neither free tier is a trap — both encrypt end to end.

Jurisdiction — no clear winner

The internet's favorite framing — “Switzerland good, Germany bad” — collapses on contact with the facts. Germany is inside 14 Eyes, but it's also under GDPR, and Tuta's architecture collects minimal metadata. Switzerland sits outside 14 Eyes, but a Swiss court ordered Proton to log a user's IP address in 2021, and Proton complied. Jurisdiction is one input, not a verdict. If you want the full country-by-country picture, our email privacy jurisdiction guide breaks down Switzerland, Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium.

Encryption & metadata — winner: Tuta

This is the most concrete technical difference between the two. Proton Mail uses OpenPGP, which encrypts message bodies but not headers — subject lines are visible to anyone who can see the traffic. Tuta's AES/RSA-based scheme encrypts subject lines alongside the body. “Encrypted email” marketing rarely mentions this; the metadata is where providers actually differ, and it's countable.

Open source — no clear winner

Both publish their client source code for independent inspection. On the transparency axis that matters most for trust, they tie — and both are ahead of closed-source competitors like Mailfence.

Apps & desktop clients — winner: Proton

Proton's Bridge unlocks IMAP/SMTP on paid plans, so you can use Thunderbird, Outlook, or Apple Mail with full encryption. Tuta has no equivalent — you live inside its own web, desktop, and mobile apps. Add the wider ecosystem (VPN, Pass, Drive under one subscription) and Proton is the clear pick if you want privacy beyond the inbox.

Check Proton Mail's price

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Storage — winner: Tuta (per dollar)

20 GB for €36/year beats 15 GB for $47.88/year, and Legend's 500 GB for €96/year beats Proton Unlimited's $119.88 for the same 500 GB. Again, the caveat stands: Proton's 500 GB is shared with an encrypted Drive and bundled with other services. Pure email storage per dollar goes to Tuta.

Custom domains — winner: Tuta

Revolutionary (€36/year) includes 3 custom domains; Mail Plus ($47.88/year) includes 1. If your own domain is the reason you're paying, Tuta gives you more of it for less.

The third option: StartMail

The head-to-head misses the provider that actually funds this page. StartMail (Netherlands, GDPR) is a PGP-based service at $59.88/year for the Personal plan: unlimited aliases, custom domains, and — unlike Tuta — full IMAP/SMTP support for any mail app. No free tier, but a 7-day trial. Its affiliate program pays 100% of first-year net sales value with a 45-day cookie and explicitly recruits review sites, so it's the honest way to keep comparisons like this one free.

Check StartMail's price

Questions, answered

Which is cheaper, Proton Mail or Tuta?

Tuta, on every comparable tier. Proton Mail Plus is $4.99/month or $3.99/month on annual billing ($47.88/year) with 15 GB; Tuta Revolutionary is €36/year (€3/month) with 20 GB. Tuta's top consumer tier, Legend at €96/year, undercuts Proton Unlimited at $119.88/year — though Proton Unlimited bundles VPN, password manager, and cloud storage, so compare the whole package, not just the inbox.

Does Proton Mail encrypt subject lines?

No. Proton Mail uses OpenPGP, which encrypts the message body but not headers — subject lines travel unencrypted. Tuta uses its own AES/RSA-based scheme that encrypts subject lines as well as the body. If metadata minimization matters to you, that's a real, countable advantage for Tuta.

Is Germany a bad jurisdiction for Tuta?

It's complicated, not damning. Germany sits in the 14 Eyes intelligence-sharing arrangement, so 'Switzerland good, Germany bad' is the lazy version. The fuller version: Germany is protected by GDPR, one of the strongest privacy regimes in the world, and Switzerland isn't magic either — a Swiss court ordered Proton to log a user's IP in 2021, which it complied with. Our verdict on jurisdiction: no clear winner.

Can I use Tuta with Outlook or Thunderbird?

No — Tuta has no IMAP/SMTP support and no Bridge equivalent; you use its own desktop and mobile apps. Proton Mail Plus unlocks the Proton Bridge, which gives you IMAP/SMTP access for third-party clients. If you're married to a desktop client, that's a genuine reason to pick Proton.

Does Tuta have an affiliate program?

Effectively no. Tuta's referral program credits you 25% of a referred user's first-month payments, but those credits never pay out as cash. Tuta is the free baseline of every honest comparison — including this one — and we earn $0 when you choose it. The provider that funds this page is StartMail.

So which should I pick — Proton Mail or Tuta?

Pick Tuta if you want the best-value pure inbox: cheaper paid tiers, more storage per dollar, subject-line encryption, and the more functional free tier. Pick Proton if you want the ecosystem — Bridge for desktop clients, plus VPN, password manager, and Drive under one subscription. There's also a third option: StartMail, the Dutch PGP provider with IMAP support and unlimited aliases, which is the paying provider on this page.
What's changed
  • 2026-10-10 — Published. Pricing, free-tier limits, and jurisdiction facts checked against official pages October 2026.